Research Influence of Flux Air Gaps on Electromagetic Components of Shunt Reactors

Authors

  • Dang Chi Dung School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Vietnam
  • Doan Thanh Bao Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Quy Nhon, Vietnam
  • Phan Hoai Nam Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Economic and Technical Industries, Vietnam
  • Pham Minh Tu School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Vietnam
  • Vuong Dang Quoc School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Vietnam
Volume: 14 | Issue: 2 | Pages: 13533-13538 | April 2024 | https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.6842

Abstract

This paper introduces an evaluation of the flux air gaps of Shunt Reactors (SRs) to effectively mitigate fringing and leakage fluxes along the height of the iron core. The assessment of these discretely distributed flux air gaps in SRs is a rigorous and challenging process. To define their exact number, the case of one flux air gap is analyzed and investigated to observe/simulate the influence of the flux density distribution and the leakage flux along the air gaps on the reactive power and the operation conditions of the SR. Based on that, to reduce leakage flux, a large flux air gap is divided into smaller ones. Initially, an analytic model is presented to define the main parameters of the SRs. Then, a finite element method is developed to simulate electromagnetic quantities, such as the magnetic flux density, leakage flux, and electromagnetic force. The obtained results can help manufacturers define the exact number of flux air gaps along the iron core of the SR. From that, a suitable technology can be given in manufacturing high voltage SRs applied to high or super high voltage transmission lines.

Keywords:

leakage flux, electromagnetic force, flux air gaps, finite element method, shunt reactors

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

W. Chen, H. Chen, T. Lu, and W. Zhou, "Ultra-high voltage controllable shunt reactor," High Voltage Engineering, vol. 31, no. 11, pp. 26–27, Nov. 2005.

W. Xu, S.-M. Chen, and H. Jinliang, "Research on switching overvoltage caused by faults in 1000kV UHV AC transmission line," Power System Technology-Beijing, vol. 29, no. 21, Nov. 2005.

A. Donuk, "Modeling and design of iron-core shunt reactors with discretely distributed air-gaps," Ph.D. dissertation, Middle East Technical University, 2012.

D. I. Zaikin, S. Jonasen, and S. L. Mikkelsen, "An Air-Gap Shape Optimization for Fringing Field Eddy Current Loss Reductions in Power Magnetics," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 34, no. 5, pp. 4079–4086, Feb. 2019.

Q. Y. Zhou, Q. Guo, G. Q. Bu, and L. G. Ban, "Application of controllable reactors in China’s power grid at extra and ultra voltage level," Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering, vol. 27, no. 7, pp. 1–6, Mar. 2007.

H. De Gersem and K. Hameyer, "A finite element model for foil winding simulation," IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 37, no. 5, pp. 3427–3432, Sep. 2001.

H. B. Duc, T. P. Minh, T. P. Anh, and V. D. Quoc, "A Novel Approach for the Modeling of Electromagnetic Forces in Air-Gap Shunt Reactors," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 8223–8227, Feb. 2022.

T. P. Minh, H. B. Duc, and V. D. Quoc, "Analysis of Leakage Inductances in Shunt Reactors: Application to High Voltage Transmission Lines," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 8488–8491, Jun. 2022.

P. M. Tú, V. D. Quoc, and B. Đ. Hùng, " Study of number and size of air-gaps in core of shunt reactors in tranmission lines of high and supper high voltages," Journal of Military Science and Technology, no. 80, pp. 23–30, Jun. 2022.

T. P. Minh, "Computation and Simulation of Shunt Reactors by an Analytic Method and Finite Element Method-Application to Transmission Lines of High and Supper High Voltages," Journal of Military Science and Technology, no. 74, pp. 36–43, Aug. 2021.

T. P. Minh et al., "Finite Element Modeling of Shunt Reactors Used in High Voltage Power Systems," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 7411–7416, Aug. 2021.

K. Dawood, G. Komurgoz, and F. Isik, "Modeling of Distribution Transformer for Analysis of Core Losses of Different Core Materials Using FEM," in 2019 8th International Conference on Modeling Simulation and Applied Optimization (ICMSAO), Manama, Bahrain, Apr. 2019, pp. 1–5.

F. Yuan et al., "Thermal Optimization for Dry Type Air Core Reactor Base on FEM," in 2018 21st International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS), Jeju, Korea (South), Jul. 2018, pp. 1726–1730.

S. Magdaleno-Adame, R. Escarela-Perez, J. C. Olivares-Galvan, E. Campero-Littlewood, and R. Ocon-Valdez, "Temperature Reduction in the Clamping Bolt Zone of Shunt Reactors: Design Enhancements," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 2648–2655, Sep. 2014.

A. Najafi and I. Iskender, "Comparison of core loss and magnetic flux distribution in amorphous and silicon steel core transformers," Electrical Engineering, vol. 100, no. 2, pp. 1125–1131, Jun. 2018.

Downloads

How to Cite

[1]
Dung, D.C., Bao, D.T., Nam, P.H., Tu, P.M. and Quoc, V.D. 2024. Research Influence of Flux Air Gaps on Electromagetic Components of Shunt Reactors. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research. 14, 2 (Apr. 2024), 13533–13538. DOI:https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.6842.

Metrics

Abstract Views: 164
PDF Downloads: 305

Metrics Information

Most read articles by the same author(s)