Investigation of the Influence of Skewed Slots and Degmagnetization Effects to Line Start Permanent Magnet Assistance Synchronous Reluctance Motors
Received: 2 September 2022 | Revised: 27 October 2022 | Accepted: 27 October 2022 | Online: 5 February 2023
Corresponding author: Vuong Dang Quoc
Abstract
A permanent magnet assistance synchronous reluctance motor can start directly with a net voltage or a power converter via a torque control method. However, this motor has usually a higher irreversible demagnetization level in comparison with interior permanent magnet motors, due to the fewer permanent magnets in rotor slots. In order to cope with this disadvantage, different arrangements of permanent magnets in the rotor of the line-start permanent magnet assistance synchronous reluctance motor are proposed in this paper. The V magnet shape taking skewed slots and demagnetization effect into account with the short circuit current are investigated by the finite element approach. The efficiency, torque, and output power of the proposed model have been also improved. Finally, the rotor with 3V layered magnets is prototyped to verify the efficiency of the proposed motor.
Keywords:
magnet shape, skewed slots, demagnetization effect, finite element method, line start permanent magnet assistance-synchronous reluctanceDownloads
References
H. Kim et al., "Study on Analysis Method of Asymmetric Permanent Magnet Assistance Synchronous Reluctance Motor Considering Magnetic Neutral Plane Shift," IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 1–4, Jun. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TASC.2020.2968012
C. Gong and F. Deng, "Design and Optimization of a Low-Torque-Ripple High-Torque-Density Vernier Machine Using Ferrite Magnets for Low-Speed Direct-Drive Applications," in 2021 IEEE International Electric Machines & Drives Conference (IEMDC), Feb. 2021, pp. 1–8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMDC47953.2021.9449586
D. B. Minh, N. H. Phuong, V. D. Quoc, and H. B. Duc, "Electromagnetic and Thermal Analysis of Interior Permanent Magnet Motors Using Filled Slots and Hairpin Windings," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 8164–8167, Feb. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4683
M. Olszewski, "Oak Ridge National Laboratory Annual Progress Report for the Power Electronics and Electric Machinery Program," Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA, ORNL/TM-2011/263, Oct. 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2172/1028161
X. Chen, J. Wang, B. Sen, P. Lazari, and T. Sun, "A High-Fidelity and Computationally Efficient Model for Interior Permanent-Magnet Machines Considering the Magnetic Saturation, Spatial Harmonics, and Iron Loss Effect," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 62, no. 7, pp. 4044–4055, Jul. 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2014.2388200
D. B. Minh, L. D. Hai, T. L. Anh, and V. D. Quoc, "Electromagnetic Torque Analysis of SRM 12/8 by Rotor/Stator Pole Angle," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 7187–7190, Jun. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4168
D. B. Minh, V. D. Quoc, and P. N. Huy, "Efficiency Improvement of Permanent Magnet BLDC Motors for Electric Vehicles," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 7615–7618, Oct. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4367
M. Taniguchi et al., "Development of New Hybrid Transaxle for Compact-Class Vehicles," SAE International, Warrendale, PA, USA, SAE Technical Paper 2016-01–1163, Apr. 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4271/2016-01-1163
Y. Wang, N. Bianchi, and R. Qu, "Comparative Study of Non-Rare-Earth and Rare-Earth PM Motors for EV Applications," Energies, vol. 15, no. 8, Jan. 2022, Art. no. 2711. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en15082711
Downloads
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Tien Ho Manh, Dinh Bui Minh, Tu Pham Minh, Vuong Dang Quoc
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) after its publication in ETASR with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.