Parametric Analysis of the Defected Ground Structure-Based Hairpin Band Pass Filter for VSAT System on Chip Applications

Authors

  • N. Ambati Department of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India
  • G. Immadi Department of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India
  • M. V. Narayana Department of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India
  • K. R. Bareddy Department of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India
  • M. S. Prapurna Department of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India
  • J. Yanapu Department of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, India
Volume: 11 | Issue: 6 | Pages: 7892-7896 | December 2021 | https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4495

Abstract

In this study, a three-pole hairpin structure was fabricated on the top of the substrate material and an open loop microstrip structure at the ground to give a modified triple-band BPF with a unique design. A Rogers (RT5880) material with εr = 2.2 and thickness of 1.27mm was used to fabricate the proposed structure. The space between two consecutive hairpin resonators has different distances d1 and d2 with values of 0.2mm and 0.4mm respectively. The proposed filter offers a compact size with low return loss. The equivalent LC circuit of the DGS and hairpin structure is obtained with the Ansys electronic desktop and by using simple circuit analysis. The desired microstrip triple-band BPF operates at the Ku band, resonates at 10.28GHz, 12GHz, and 14.62GHz, while the simulated and experimental results are almost identical. The proposed wideband BPF satisfies the International Telecommunication Union ((ITU) region 3 spectrum requirements. Direct Broadcast Service (DBS) and Fixed Satellite Service (FSS) in transmit mode respectively employ the frequency band 11.41-12.92GHz and 14-14.5GHz.

Keywords:

group delay, DGS, hairpin line BPF, microstrip transmission line, return loss, insertion loss

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

M. Richtarsic and J. Thornton, "Characterization and optimization of LTCC for high density large area MCM’s," in Proceedings. 1998 International Conference on Multichip Modules and High Density Packaging (Cat. No.98EX154), Denver, CO, USA, Apr. 1998, pp. 92–97, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMCM.1998.670761.

H. Miyake, S. Kitazawa, T. Ishizaki, T. Yamada, and Y. Nagatomi, "A miniaturized monolithic dual band filter using ceramic lamination technique for dual mode portable telephones," in 1997 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, Denver, CO, USA, Jun. 1997, vol. 2, pp. 789–792 vol.2, https://doi.org/10.1109/MWSYM.1997.602908.

J.-T. Kuo and H.-S. Cheng, "Design of quasi-elliptic function filters with a dual-passband response," IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 14, no. 10, pp. 472–474, Oct. 2004, https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2004.834560.

M. Makimoto and S. Yamashita, "Bandpass Filters Using Parallel Coupled Stripline Stepped Impedance Resonators," IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 28, no. 12, pp. 1413–1417, Dec. 1980, https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.1980.1130258.

A. A. Sulaiman et al., "Design of hairpin band pass filters for K-Band application," in 2008 IEEE International RF and Microwave Conference, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Dec. 2008, pp. 23–26, https://doi.org/10.1109/RFM.2008.4897401.

Y. Di, P. Gardner, P. S. Hall, H. Ghafouri-Shiraz, and J. Zhou, "Multiple-coupled microstrip hairpin-resonator filter," IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 13, no. 12, pp. 532–534, Dec. 2003, https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2003.819377.

C.-K. Hsu, H.-H. Tung, and C.-H. Hsu, "Microstrip cross-coupled interdigital hairpin bandpass filter," in 2008 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference, Dec. 2008, pp. 1–4, https://doi.org/10.1109/APMC.2008.4958177.

Q. Yang, X. Xiong, Y. Wu, L. Wang, and H. Xiao, "Design of microstrip tapped-hairpin dual-band pass filter for Ku-band application," in 2010 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology, Chengdu, China, May 2010, pp. 772–774, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMMT.2010.5525064.

J. Sheen, Y.-H. Cheng, and W. Liu, "Ku-band Bandpass Filter Design with Compact Size and Broad Stopband by pHEMT Process," in 2019 PhotonIcs Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Spring (PIERS-Spring), Rome, Italy, Jun. 2019, pp. 1022–1026, https://doi.org/10.1109/PIERS-Spring46901.2019.9017867.

C. S. Panda, R. Nayak, and S. K. Behera, "Design and analysis of a compact Substrate Integrated Waveguide bandpass filter for Ku band applications," in 2016 Online International Conference on Green Engineering and Technologies (IC-GET), Coimbatore, India, Nov. 2016, pp. 1–5, https://doi.org/10.1109/GET.2016.7916694.

P. Sridharan and S. B.S, "Design and analysis of 1–10GHz band selected bandpass filter with broad tunable range," in 2014 International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing, Melmaruvathur, India, Apr. 2014, pp. 303–306, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2014.6949850.

G. Zhiqiang, "A downsized and integrated C-band transceiver for VSAT," in Proceedings of 1995 SBMO/IEEE MTT-S International Microwave and Optoelectronics Conference, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Jul. 1995, vol. 1, pp. 33–36, https://doi.org/10.1109/SBMOMO.1995.509594.

J. S. Hong and M. J. Lancaster, Microstrip Filters for RF/Microwave Applications. New York, NY, USA: John Wiley & Sons, 2001.

M. Hayati, L. Noori, and A. Adinehvand, "Compact dual-band bandpass filter using open loop resonator for multimode WLANs," Electronics Letters, vol. 48, no. 10, pp. 573–574, May 2012.

D. V. Doan, K. Nguyen, and Q. V. Thai, "A Novel Fuzzy Logic Based Load Frequency Control for Multi-Area Interconnected Power Systems," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 7522–7529, Aug. 2021, https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4320.

N. A. Zainurin, S. a. B. Anas, and R. S. S. Singh, "A Review of Battery Charging - Discharging Management Controller: A Proposed Conceptual Battery Storage Charging – Discharging Centralized Controller," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 7515–7521, Aug. 2021, https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4217.

Z. A. Shamsan, "Statistical Analysis of 5G Channel Propagation using MIMO and Massive MIMO Technologies," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 7417–7423, Aug. 2021, https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4264.

G. Immadi, N. K. Majji, M. V. Narayana, and A. Navya, "Comparative Analysis of Pass Band Characteristics of a Rectangular Waveguide with and Without a Dielectric Slab," International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 1209–1211, Apr. 2019.

G. Immadi, M. V. Narayana, A. Navya, Y. D. S. Sairam, and K. Shrimanth, "Design and Analysis of Micro strip Circular Ring Band Stop Filter," International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 788–790.

G. Immadi, M. V. Narayana, A. Navya, M. S. V. S. L. Sreejasree, D. S. Krishna, and V. S. Sindhu, "Analysis of Z-Shaped Microstrip Bandpass Filter at Ku Band," International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, vol. 29, no. 5, pp. 8341–8344, May 2020.

G. Immadi, M. V. Narayana, A. Navya, M. S. V. S. L. Sreejasree, D. S. Krishna, and V. S. Sindhu, "Design of Circular Ring Resonator Microstrip Band Pass Filter at Ku Band," Journal of Critical Reviews, vol. 7, no. 13, pp. 465–467, Jun. 2020, https://doi.org/10.31838/jcr.07.13.81.

G. Imamdi, M. V. Narayan, A. Navya, and A. Roja, "Reflector array antenna design at millimetric (mm) band for on the move applications," ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 352–359, 2018.

Downloads

How to Cite

[1]
N. Ambati, G. Immadi, M. V. Narayana, K. R. Bareddy, M. S. Prapurna, and J. Yanapu, “Parametric Analysis of the Defected Ground Structure-Based Hairpin Band Pass Filter for VSAT System on Chip Applications”, Eng. Technol. Appl. Sci. Res., vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 7892–7896, Dec. 2021.

Metrics

Abstract Views: 472
PDF Downloads: 502

Metrics Information

Most read articles by the same author(s)