Operationalizing Mud Crab (Scylla spp.) Length–Weight in a Micro-Site Data-Limited Ecotourism Fishery

Authors

Volume: 15 | Issue: 6 | Pages: 28725-28731 | December 2025 | https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.14067

Abstract

Urban mangrove fisheries and ecotourism need micro-site, data-limited baselines to guide low-cost gear management. This study establishes the size structure and length–weight scaling (Carapace Width–weight Relationship (CWR) and Carapace Length-weight Relationship (LWR)) of mud crabs (Scylla serrata, S. olivacea) as practical inputs for monitoring and trap guidance. Foldable traps (3 stations × 3 traps) were deployed during September and November of 2024 and 15 individuals (5 females, 10 males) were measured for Carapace Width (CW, mm) and body weight (W, g). We summarized CW distributions and fitted W = αLb in log–log space by OLS to assess association strength and test isometry (b=3). CW spanned from 49.00 to 85.00 mm and mass from 15.81 to 102.47 g. CW–W relationships were strong, and growth was positively allometric (females, males, pooled), indicating mass increases faster than width. Results should be interpreted cautiously, given the narrow spatial scope, sampling dates, and small female sample. The findings provide a reproducible baseline for cross-estuary comparison and can be operationalized without additional analyses into an auditable workflow for ecotourism co-management, consisting of publishing a site-specific minimum-size concept, recording CW at landings, tuning entrances/mesh so smaller crabs escape, and monthly auditing using the existing indicators.

Keywords:

allometry, carapace width, size-structure, sex, mangrove ecosystem

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

A. Farid, E. Setiawan, A. Arisandi, and M. Yusron, "Mangrove Health Index in Martajasah Mangrove Ecotourism, Bangkalan Regency, East Java, Indonesia," Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 150–162, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.12.2.44-56

H. Kusairi, S. Alim, and L. T. Lestari, "Community Participation In Preservation of Mangrove Forest Wonorejo Tourist Location Surabaya," IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science, vol. 25, no. 10, pp. 49–53, 2020.

R. A. Pratama and D. Rahmawati, "Identification of the use of mangrove conservation areas in Wonorejo Surabaya," Jurnal Teknik ITS, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 604–606, Sep. 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12962/j23373539.v6i2.25945

V. D. Cuong, N. T. Hung, T. D. Hoa, and N. T. Thanh, "Shoreline Changes and Sediment Transport along Nhat Le Coast, Vietnam," Engineering, Technology and Applied Science Research, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 13493–13501, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.6822

S. Murtini, Kuspriyanto, and A. Kurniawati, "Mangrove area development strategy wonorejo as ecotourism in surabaya," Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 953, no. 1, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/953/1/012174

"BASEMAP/Rupabumi_Indonesia (MapServer)." https://geoservices.big.go.id/rbi/rest/services/BASEMAP/Rupabumi_Indonesia/MapServer.

BMP Kepiting Bakau Panduan Penangkapan dan Penanganan, 2nd ed. WWF Indonesia, 2023.

W. Kantun, G. Prayitno, and D. A. Nafurbenan, "Size distribution and growth pattern of mangrove crab, Scylla serrata (Forskal, 1775) caught with traps and gill nets in the waters of Babo District, Bintuni Bay, West Papua," Jurnal Sumberdaya Akuatik Indopasifik, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 247–258, Aug. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46252/jsai-fpik-unipa.2022.Vol.6.No.3.228

Y. N. Siringoringo, D. Desrita, and Y. Yunasfi, "Kelimpahan dan pola pertumbuhan kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) di hutan mangrove Kelurahan Belawan Sicanang, Kecamatan Medan Belawan, Provinsi Sumatera Utara" Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal, vol. 4, no. 1, Apr. 2017, Art. no. 26. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29103/aa.v4i1.320

H. Fazhan et al., "Composition, size distribution, length-weight relationship of sympatric mud crab species (Scylla) and the case of presumed hybrids," Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, vol. 250, no. December 2020, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2020.107154

S. Diniah, K. Karnan, and E. Suyantri, "The Morphometrics of Mangrove Crabs (Scylla serrata) in the Essential Ecosystem Area (KEE) of Bagek Kembar Mangrove Forest, Sekotong, West Lombok," Jurnal Biologi Tropis, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 574–580, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7513

A. S. Hardiyanti, S. Sunaryo, I. Riniatsih, and A. Santoso, "Biomorfometrik Kepiting Bakau (Scylla sp.) Hasil Tangkapan di Perairan Semarang Guna Menunjang Konservasi Sumberdaya Hayati," Buletin Oseanografi Marina, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 81–90, Oct. 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/buloma.v7i2.20686

S. G. Pati, B. Paital, F. Panda, S. Jena, and D. K. Sahoo, "Impacts of habitat quality on the physiology, ecology, and economical value of mud crab Scylla sp.: a comprehensive review," Water, vol. 15, no. 11, May 2023, Art. no. 2029. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w15112029

D. D. Cham, N. T. Son, N. Q. Minh, N. T. Hung, and N. T. Thanh, "Hydrodynamic Condition Modeling along the North-Central Coast of Vietnam," Engineering, Technology and Applied Science Research, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 5648–5664, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.3506

A. Suryandari, A. P. Maharsari, B. Irawan, and A. Soegianto, "Length-weight relationship, sex ratio and condition factors of mud crab (Scylla paramamosain Estampador, 1949) from Brantas Estuary, East Java, Indonesia," AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 2002, no. 1, Aug. 2018, Art. no. 020007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5050103

S. I. M. Shahriar and M. A. Rouf, "Sex ratio, length-weight relationship, condition and relative condition factor of mud crab (Scylla olivacea) in Sundarbans mangrove forest, Bangladesh," International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 451–455, 2018.

N. Munana, I. Irwani, and W. Widianingsih, "Pola Pertumbuhan Kepiting Bakau (Scylla serrata) Di Perairan Desa Bandengan Kendal," Journal of Marine Research, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 14–22, Feb. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jmr.v10i1.28990

R. Rudianto, V. Darmawan, A. Isdianto, and G. Bintoro, "Restoration of coastal ecosystems as an approach to the integrated mangrove ecosystem management and mitigation and adaptation to climate changes in north coast of East Java," Journal of Coastal Conservation, vol. 26, no. 4, 2022, Art. no. 37. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11852-022-00865-4

T. D. Lelono et al., "Evaluating growth and exploitation dynamics of Thunnus albacares for sustainable fisheries in fishery landed in Bali’s Benoa Harbor," Biodiversitas, vol. 25, no. 9, pp. 2858–2869, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d250905

V. D. Pratama et al., "Sustainable Marine Tourism Planning in South Malang: A Feasibility and Zoning Approach for Balanced Development," International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 1515–1523, 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.200414

Downloads

How to Cite

[1]
S. P. R. Nizery, A. L. Fathah, B. M. Putri, and A. Isdianto, “Operationalizing Mud Crab (Scylla spp.) Length–Weight in a Micro-Site Data-Limited Ecotourism Fishery”, Eng. Technol. Appl. Sci. Res., vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 28725–28731, Dec. 2025.

Metrics

Abstract Views: 167
PDF Downloads: 199

Metrics Information