SCOPE: A System for Customized and Optimized Project Enhancement for IT Project Management
Received: 5 August 2025 | Revised: 31 August 2025, 11 September 2025, 15 September 2025, and 17 September 2025 | Accepted: 19 September 2025 | Online: 15 October 2025
Corresponding author: Jose Santisteban
Abstract
Project management in the development of Information Technology (IT) solutions faces significant challenges due to the diversity of methodologies available and the complexity of selecting the most appropriate approach for each context. Widely used tools such as Jira, Asana, Trello, Click Up, or Microsoft Project facilitate the planning and tracking of activities but do not offer personalized methodological recommendations. In the academic field, support models have been developed, such as the agile selection model based on decision trees and chatbots, or a conceptual methodology choice model, which provide structured rules and conceptual frameworks to guide the selection process. However, these models remain at the theoretical level and have not been validated in real-world environments. To address this issue, this study proposes SCOPE, a web-based system that uses Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) to recommend management methods tailored to the specific characteristics of each project. The solution comprises a conceptual model and technology architecture that integrates modules for authentication, task management, risk management, and intelligent assistance. Validation was performed using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC), which yielded an average value of 0.812, indicating a level of concordance ranging from moderate to good with management experts. The System Usability Scale (SUS) also obtained an average score of 87.7. These results demonstrate that SCOPE is a practical and reliable tool to support methodological decision-making in IT projects, with potential applications in real organizational environments.
Keywords:
IT project management, generative artificial intelligence, methodological selection, decision automation, structured promptsDownloads
References
F. Almeida and P. Carneiro, "Perceived Importance of Metrics for Agile Scrum Environments," Information, vol. 14, no. 6, Jun. 2023, Art. no. 327. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/info14060327
J. Leong, K. May Yee, O. Baitsegi, L. Palanisamy, and R. K. Ramasamy, "Hybrid Project Management between Traditional Software Development Lifecycle and Agile Based Product Development for Future Sustainability," Sustainability, vol. 15, no. 2, Jan. 2023, Art. no. 1121. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su15021121
B. Binboga and C. Altin Gumussoy, "Factors Affecting Agile Software Project Success," IEEE Access, vol. 12, pp. 95613–95633, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3384410
A. Mishra and Y. I. Alzoubi, "Structured software development versus agile software development: a comparative analysis," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 1504–1522, Aug. 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-023-01958-5
A. Sakka, M. Kourjieh, and I. B. Kraiem, "An IT projects’ conceptual model to facilitate upstream decision‐making: project management method selection," International Transactions in Operational Research, vol. 30, no. 6, pp. 3687–3718, Nov. 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/itor.13231
S. Merzouk, S. Bouhsissin, T. Hamim, N. Sael, and A. Marzak, "Artificial intelligence for choosing an agile method," IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI), vol. 13, no. 2, Jun. 2024, Art. no. 1557. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11591/ijai.v13.i2.pp1557-1566
C. Fagarasan, C. Cristea, M. Cristea, O. Popa, and A. Pisla, "Integrating Sustainability Metrics into Project and Portfolio Performance Assessment in Agile Software Development: A Data-Driven Scoring Model," Sustainability, vol. 15, no. 17, Aug. 2023, Art. no. 13139. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su151713139
S. Merzouk, R. Gandoul, A. Marzak, and N. Sael, "Toward new data for IT and IoT project management method prediction," Mathematical Modeling and Computing, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 557–565, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23939/mmc2023.02.557
S. Merzouk, B. Jabir, A. Marzak, and N. Sael, "Best Agile method selection approach at workplace," Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 1868–1876, Jun. 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11591/eei.v13i3.5782
M. S. Thaher, "An AI-Driven Framework for Optimizing Business Intelligence across Organizational Hierarchies," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 19188–19195, Feb. 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.9377
C. Nieto-Peña et al., "Project management in the information technology sector," Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias, vol. 3, Mar. 2024, Art. no. 677. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf2024677
"The Home of Project Management," Project Management Institute. https://www.pmi.org/.
D. Lee and E. Palmer, "Prompt engineering in higher education: a systematic review to help inform curricula," International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, vol. 22, no. 1, Feb. 2025, Art. no. 7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-025-00503-7
S. M. Jois, S. Rangalakshmi, S. M. J. Iyengar, C. Mahesh, L. D. Devi, and A. K. Namachivayam, "Artificial intelligence enhanced Chatbot boom: A single center observational study to evaluate assistance in clinical anesthesiology," Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 351–356, Apr. 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/joacp.joacp_151_24
N. Clark, M. Dabkowski, P. J. Driscoll, D. Kennedy, I. Kloo, and H. Shi, "Empirical Decision Rules for Improving the Uncertainty Reporting of Small Sample System Usability Scale Scores," International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction, vol. 37, no. 13, pp. 1191–1206, Aug. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2020.1870831
Downloads
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Camila Samamé, Diego Sapaico, Jose Santisteban

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) after its publication in ETASR with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
