A Comparative Study of Deep Learning Models for Bitcoin Price Prediction Using NeuralProphet, RNN, and LSTM

Authors

  • Tan Khai Lian Institute of Computer Science and Digital Innovation, UCSI University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Ismail Ahmad Al-Qasem Al-Hadi Institute of Computer Science and Digital Innovation, UCSI University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Mohammad Ahmed Alomari Department of Cyber Security, Faculty of Artificial Intelligence and Cyber Security (FAIX), 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka, Malaysia
  • Mohammed Nasser Al-Andoli Faculty of Computing and Informatics, Multimedia University, Persiaran Multimedia, 63100 Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Muhammed Basheer Jasser School of Computing and Artificial Intelligence, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Sunway University, No. 5 Jalan Universiti, Bandar Sunway, 47500 Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia
  • AbdulGuddoos S. A. Gaid Communication & Computer Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering & Information Technology, Taiz University, Taiz, Yemen
Volume: 16 | Issue: 1 | Pages: 31263-31273 | February 2026 | https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.11590

Abstract

Bitcoin has recently emerged as a leading asset in the cryptocurrency market. However, its significant price volatility presents challenges for accurate prediction. Due to this volatility, forecasting Bitcoin prices accurately is difficult and complicates decision-making for investors and traders in the cryptocurrency space. This research compares the accuracy of three prediction models: Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), and Facebook's NeuralProphet, introduced in 2021, focusing on improving Bitcoin price forecasting accuracy. The study uses daily Bitcoin prices from the past five years to assess model performance. Results indicate that the LSTM model outperforms both NeuralProphet and RNN in prediction accuracy. This comparison holds substantial economic significance, as accurate predictions can assist investors and traders in making informed decisions within the cryptocurrency market.

Keywords:

Bitcoin, cryptocurrency, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), NeuralProphet

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How to Cite

[1]
T. K. Lian, I. A. A.-Q. Al-Hadi, M. A. Alomari, M. N. Al-Andoli, M. B. Jasser, and A. S. A. Gaid, “A Comparative Study of Deep Learning Models for Bitcoin Price Prediction Using NeuralProphet, RNN, and LSTM”, Eng. Technol. Appl. Sci. Res., vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 31263–31273, Feb. 2026.

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