Deep Learning-assisted Automatic Modulation Classification using Spectrograms

Authors

  • Hamza Ouamna Laboratory of Advanced Systems Engineering (ISA), Electrical Telecommunications Department, National School of Applied Sciences (ENSA), Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco
  • Anass Kharbouche Laboratory of Advanced Systems Engineering (ISA), Electrical Telecommunications Department, National School of Applied Sciences (ENSA), Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco
  • Zhour Madini Laboratory of Advanced Systems Engineering (ISA), Electrical Telecommunications Department, National School of Applied Sciences (ENSA), Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco
  • Younes Zouine Laboratory of Advanced Systems Engineering (ISA), Electrical Telecommunications Department, National School of Applied Sciences (ENSA), Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco
Volume: 15 | Issue: 1 | Pages: 19925-19932 | February 2025 | https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.9334

Abstract

With the increasing demand for reliable and efficient V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything) communications in cognitive radio environments, spectrum sharing becomes imperative. In this context, accurate modulation classification serves as a fundamental component for efficient spectrum sensing and allocation. This paper proposes a novel approach utilizing Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) trained on spectrograms of BPSK and QPSK modulation schemes for automatic modulation classification in V2X scenarios. Experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed CNN-based framework in accurately classifying modulation schemes in V2X communications.

Keywords:

automatic modulation classification, cognitive radio, BPSK, QPSK, CNN, Alexnet, V2X

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How to Cite

[1]
Ouamna, H., Kharbouche, A., Madini, Z. and Zouine, Y. 2025. Deep Learning-assisted Automatic Modulation Classification using Spectrograms. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research. 15, 1 (Feb. 2025), 19925–19932. DOI:https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.9334.

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