Investigating the Feasibility of Integrating Vegetation into Solar Chimney Power Plants in the Tamanrasset Region

Authors

  • Sellami Ali Materials and Energy Research Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tamanghasset, Algeria
  • Benlahcene Djaouida Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tamanghasset, Algeria
Volume: 14 | Issue: 3 | Pages: 14719-14724 | June 2024 | https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.7506

Abstract

This work investigates integrating vegetation into solar chimney power plants (SCPPs) using numerical simulations of an SCPP prototype in Spain. A 2D axisymmetric computational fluid dynamics model with radiation heat transfer was employed to evaluate the impact of vegetation beneath the solar collector roof on system performance. Different SCPP configurations were analyzed: a standard design, one with a secondary collector roof, and another with secondary and tertiary collector roofs. Results indicate the secondary and tertiary roof configuration exhibited the highest annual electricity generation capacity of 34-80 kW. While introducing vegetation under the collector appears feasible, it is likely to reduce the overall energy output. In summary, simulations suggest that vegetation influences SCPP operation, decreasing power production, while incorporating multiple collector roofs enhances the generation capacity.

Keywords:

vegetation under collector, solar energy, solar chimn, numerical simulation, electrical generator

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

A. Dhahri and A. Omri, "A Review of solar Chimney Power Generation Technology," International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 1–17, Feb. 2013.

E. M. Heisler, "Exploring alternative designs for solar chimneys using computational fluid dynamics," M.S. thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA, 2014.

M. Humphries, "Solar Tower in Arizona to power 150,000 homes for 80 years," GEEK, July 21 (2001).

T. Tayebi and D. Mahfoud, "Numerical Simulation of Natural Convection in a Solar Chimney," International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 712–717, Dec. 2012.

W. Haaf, K. Friedrich, G. Mayer, and J. Schlaich, "Solar Chimneys Part I: Principle and Construction of the Pilot Plant in Manzanares," International Journal of Solar Energy, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 3–20, Jan. 1983.

R. Rabehi, A. Chaker, Z. Aouachria, and M. Tingzhen, "CFD analysis on the performance of a solar chimney power plant system: Case study in Algeria," International Journal of Green Energy, vol. 14, no. 12, pp. 971–982, Sep. 2017.

S. Hu, D. Y. C. Leung, M. Z. Q. Chen, and J. C. Y. Chan, "Effect of guide wall on the potential of a solar chimney power plant," Renewable Energy, vol. 96, pp. 209–219, Oct. 2016.

H. Hadyan, "Theoretical Analysis and Experimental Optimization of Solar Updraft Power Generator," Ph.D. dissertation, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan, 2015.

E. Gholamalizadeh and M.-H. Kim, "Three-dimensional CFD analysis for simulating the greenhouse effect in solar chimney power plants using a two-band radiation model," Renewable Energy, vol. 63, pp. 498–506, Mar. 2014.

F. Cao, H. Li, L. Zhao, T. Bao, and L. Guo, "Design and simulation of the solar chimney power plants with TRNSYS," Solar Energy, vol. 98, pp. 23–33, Dec. 2013.

B. Djaouida, Z. Aouachria, A. H. Benmachiche, and S. Ali, "Controlling power output of solar chimney power plant according to demand," International Journal of Ambient Energy, vol. 41, no. 13, pp. 1467–1481, Nov. 2020.

S. Ali, B. Djaouida, A. H. Benmachiche, and Z. Aouachria, "Performance analysis of a solar chimney power plant system in two Algeria regions," International Journal of Ambient Energy, vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 4820–4831, Dec. 2022.

T. Ming, X. Wang, R. K. de Richter, W. Liu, T. Wu, and Y. Pan, "Numerical analysis on the influence of ambient crosswind on the performance of solar updraft power plant system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 16, no. 8, pp. 5567–5583, Oct. 2012.

H. Huang, H. Zhang, Y. Huang, and F. Lu, "Simulation Calculation on Solar Chimney Power Plant System," in Challenges of Power Engineering and Environment, K. Cen, Y. Chi, and F. Wang, Eds. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2007, pp. 1158–1161.

P. Guo, J. Li, Y. Wang, and Y. Wang, "Numerical study on the performance of a solar chimney power plant," Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 105, pp. 197–205, Nov. 2015.

S. Nasirivatan, A. Kasaeian, M. Ghalamchi, and M. Ghalamchi, "Performance optimization of solar chimney power plant using electric/corona wind," Journal of Electrostatics, vol. 78, pp. 22–30, Dec. 2015.

M. Ghalamchi, A. Kasaeian, M. Ghalamchi, and A. H. Mirzahosseini, "An experimental study on the thermal performance of a solar chimney with different dimensional parameters," Renewable Energy, vol. 91, pp. 477–483, Jun. 2016.

S. Liu and Y. Li, "Heating performance of a solar chimney combined PCM: A numerical case study," Energy and Buildings, vol. 99, pp. 117–130, Jul. 2015.

Y. Li and S. Liu, "Numerical study on thermal behaviors of a solar chimney incorporated with PCM," Energy and Buildings, vol. 80, pp. 406–414, Sep. 2014.

B. F. Attig, M. S. Guellouz, M. Sahraoui, and S. Kaddeche, "A numerical study of solar chimney power plants in Tunisia," Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 596, no. 1, Dec. 2015, Art. no. 012006.

Z. Akhtar and K. V. S. Rao, "Study of economic viability of 200 MW solar chimney power plant in Rajasthan, India," in 1st International Conference on Non Conventional Energy, Kalyani, India, Jan. 2014, pp. 84–88.

J. Schlaich, The Solar Chimney: Electricity from the Sun. Geislingen, Germany: Edition Axel Menges, 1995.

R. Haxaire, "Caracterisation et Modelisation des ecoulements d’air dans une serre," Ph.D. dissertation, Cote d’Azur University, Nice, France, 1999.

A. Wahid, S. Gelani, M. Ashraf, and M. R. Foolad, "Heat tolerance in plants: An overview," Environmental and Experimental Botany, vol. 61, no. 3, pp. 199–223, Dec. 2007.

A. Mefti, M. Y. Bouroubi, and H. Mimouni, "Evaluation du potentiel énergétique solaire," Bulletin des Energies Renouvelables, vol. 2, Dec. 2002.

J. C. Maxwell, Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, Vol. 1, 3rd ed. New York, NY, USA: Dover Publications, 1954.

M. R. Yaiche, A. Bouhanik, S. M. A. Bekkouche, A. Malek, and T. Benouaz, "Revised solar maps of Algeria based on sunshine duration," Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 82, pp. 114–123, Jun. 2014.

A. Lahcene, A. Y. Benazza, and M. Benguediab, "The Effect of Geometric Parameters on the Performance of Solar Chimney: A Numerical and Experimental Study," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 6456–6461, Dec. 2020.

A. Oudrane, B. Aour, B. Zeghmati, X. Chesneau, and H. Massaoud, "Study and Simulation of the Density of the Incident Solar Flux on the Walls of a Building in Adrar, Algeria," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 1940–1945, Oct. 2017.

I. Zeghib and A. Chaker, "Efficiency of a Solar Hydronic Space Heating System under the Algerian Climate," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 1274–1279, Dec. 2016.

Y. Xu and X. Zhou, "Performance of a modified solar chimney power plant for power generation and vegetation," Energy, vol. 171, pp. 502–509, Mar. 2019.

J. P. Pretorius, "Optimization and Control of a Large-scale Solar Chimney Power Plant," Ph.D. dissertation, University of Stellenbosch, Stellenbosch, South Africa, 2007.

Downloads

How to Cite

[1]
S. Ali and B. Djaouida, “Investigating the Feasibility of Integrating Vegetation into Solar Chimney Power Plants in the Tamanrasset Region”, Eng. Technol. Appl. Sci. Res., vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 14719–14724, Jun. 2024.

Metrics

Abstract Views: 130
PDF Downloads: 120

Metrics Information