Development of a Collaborative Intelligent Individual Education Program System using a Prototyping Approach
Received: 27 March 2024 | Revised: 18 April 2024 and 25 April 2024 | Accepted: 27 April 2024 | Online: 1 June 2024
Corresponding author: Marshima Mohd Rosli
Abstract
The current paper describes the development of an online Collaborative Intelligent Individual Education Platform (CIIP) that is specifically designed for children with ASD based on experts' assessments and progress reports. The online platform facilitates the progress of children with special needs as it is established on their individual needs and can be accessible anywhere. The CIIP system was developed following a prototyping model approach that comprised initial requirements, design, prototyping, customer evaluation, review and refinement, development, testing, and maintenance. Two cycles of prototyping evaluation were conducted to confirm the final requirements. The results of the prototype evaluation by the stakeholders indicated that 29 changes were required before progressing to the final development of CIIP. System testing was carried out with expert testers to ensure the CIIP functions and the satisfaction of the expected requirements. The results showed that 22% of the test cases failed due to difficulties with complicated interconnections in several modules. Despite these challenges, CIIP was able to meet the requirement specifications and perform as expected.
Keywords:
system development, prototyping, individual education programDownloads
References
K. Rotter, "IEP Use by General and Special Education Teachers," Sage Open, vol. 4, no. 2., Jan. 2014.
E. Baysen and P. E. C. Dakwo, "Content analysis of guidance and psychology-sports and related articles," Near East University Online Journal of Education, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 20–35, Sep. 2018.
S. H. Bandu and Z. M. Jelas, "The IEP: Are Malaysian Teachers Ready?," Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, vol. 47, pp. 1341–1347, Jan. 2012.
M. Wong and S. M. M. Rashid, "Challenges of Special Education Teachers in Implementation Individual Education Plan (IEP) For Students With Learning Disabilities (LD)," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 12, no. 11, pp. 113–128, Nov. 2022.
S. Cramerotti and D. Ianes, "An Ontology-based System for Building Individualized Education Plans for Students with Special Educational Needs," Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, vol. 217, pp. 192–200, Feb. 2016.
J. Hautamäki and A. I. Podolskiy, "The Finnish Education as an Individualized Service System with a Reference to Students with Special Educational Needs," Psychological Science and Education, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 94–101, Jul. 2021.
Y. Kim, and K. Kang, "Development of the Individualized Lifelong Education Plan Component for the Disabled: Individualized Education Plan and Individualized Transition Plan Linkage Based of Special Education", The Journal of Humanities and Social Science, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 73-88, 2020.
S. Cramerotti, M. Buccio, and G. Vaschetto, "ePlanning: An Ontology-based System for Building Individualized Education Plans for Students with Special Educational Needs," in CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2014.
L. Almazaydeh, M. Alsafasfeh, R. Alsalameen, and S. Alsharari, "Formalization of the prediction and ranking of software development life cycle models," International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), vol. 12, no. 1, Feb. 2022, Art. no. 534.
M. A. Al Ahmar, "Rule based expert system for selecting software development methodology," Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 143–148, Sep. 2010.
C. L. Vidal-Silva, E. Madariaga, T. Pham, F. Johnson, L. A. Urzua, and L. Carter, "JPIAspectZ: A Formal Requirement Specification Language for Joint Point Interface AOP Applications," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 4338–4341, Aug. 2019.
P. Narang and P. Mittal, "Performance Assessment of Traditional Software Development Methodologies and DevOps Automation Culture," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 9726–9731, Dec. 2022.
J. Zhang and J. Y. Chung, "Mockup-driven fast-prototyping methodology for Web application development," Software: Practice and Experience, vol. 33, no. 13, pp. 1251–1272, 2003.
F. Lang and A. Mjöberg, "Prototyping as a Requirements Engineering Technique," M.S. Thesis, Lund University, Sweden, 2020.
L. Teixeira, V. Saavedra, C. Ferreira, J. Simões, and B. Sousa Santos, "Requirements Engineering Using Mockups and Prototyping Tools: Developing a Healthcare Web-Application," in Human Interface and the Management of Information. Information and Knowledge Design and Evaluation, Singapore, 2014, pp. 652–663.
M. N. Mleke and M. A. Dida, "A Web-based Monitoring and Evaluation System for Government Projects in Tanzania: The Case of Ministry of Health," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 6109–6115, Aug. 2020.
A. Alshamrani and A. Bahattab, "A Comparison Between Three SDLC Models Waterfall Model, Spiral Model, and Incremental/Iterative Model," International Journal of Computer Science Issues (IJCSI), vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 106–111, Jan. 2015.
A. T. Sasongko and S. Dasman, "Harnessing The Power Of Prototyping Method For Engaging Responsive Web Profiles," JIKO (Jurnal Informatika dan Komputer), vol. 6, no. 2, Aug. 2023.
A. Trisnadoli and D. Yanti, "Analysis of Prototyping Methods Implementation for Library Information Systems Development in SMAN 3 Bengkalis," Jurnal Nasional Pendidikan Teknik Informatika : JANAPATI, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 280–289, Dec. 2022.
L. Lasminiasih, G. E. Saputra, R. B. Utomo, and E. Wiseno, "Using Prototyping Method For Analysis And Design Of Information Systems For Student Registration In Sekolah Master," International Journal Science and Technology, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 19–29, Jul. 2022.
M. Mutuzana, "Design and Implementation of a Web based Student Hostel Management Application System for Mufulira College of Education (MUCE) using the Model View Controller Framework," M.S. thesis, ZCAS University, Lusaka, Zambia, 2020.
L. A. T. Nguyen, T. S. Huynh, D. T. Tran, and Q. H. Vu, "Design and Implementation of Web Application Based on MVC Laravel Architecture," European Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 23–29, Aug. 2022.
R. Wang, "Massive Open Online Course Platform Blended English Teaching Method Based on Model-View-Controller Framework," International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), vol. 14, no. 16, pp. 188–196, Aug. 2019.
A. Rachdi, A. En-Nouaary, and M. Dahchour, "Verification of Common Business Rules in BPMN Process Models," in Networked Systems, Marrakech, Morocco, Sep. 2016, pp. 334–339.
T. Lopes and S. Guerreiro, "Assessing business process models: a literature review on techniques for BPMN testing and formal verification," Business Process Management Journal, vol. 29, no. 8, pp. 133–162, Jan. 2023.
Downloads
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Nor Shahida Mohamad Yusop, Marshima Mohd Rosli, Nur Farahin Farid, Nur Aqila Syafika Mohd Nazri, Nursuriati Jamil, Muhammad Izzad Ramli
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) after its publication in ETASR with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
