Energy Management of an Autonomous Photovoltaic System under Climatic Variations

Authors

  • Khouloud Njeh CEM Laboratory, National Engineering School of Sfax, Tunisia
  • Mohamed Ali Zdiri CEM Laboratory, National Engineering School of Sfax, Tunisia
  • Mohsen Ben Ammar CEM Laboratory, National Engineering School of Sfax, Tunisia
  • Abdelhamid Rabhi Modeling, Information, and Systems Laboratory, University of Picardie Jules Verne, France
  • Fatma Ben Salem CEM Laboratory, National Engineering School of Sfax, Tunisia
Volume: 13 | Issue: 1 | Pages: 9849-9854 | February 2023 | https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.5375

Abstract

Predictable and unpredictable variations are two major causes of renewable energy-related intermittency. Such a drawback could be overcome by applying new energy management strategies, particularly storage systems. This paper investigates the feasibility of introducing a photovoltaic management string, enabling the maintenance of continuous energy supply storage capacity. Accordingly, the PV system is liable to perform at maximum efficiency following the implementation of an MPPT-controlled DC/DC boost converter of the Perturb and Observe (P&O) type. Most of the energy-management approaches target goals lie mainly in optimizing the energy resources’ operational and storage capacities. The current MATLAB/Simulink-based simulation study achieved results that turned out to testify well to the advanced design’s high performance and efficiency in maintaining the load’s energy autonomy while increasing the battery’s life span.

Keywords:

PV-Battery, Storage system, Energy management strategy, P&O, MATLAB/Simulink

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

C. R. Kumar. J and M. A. Majid, "Renewable energy for sustainable development in India: current status, future prospects, challenges, employment, and investment opportunities," Energy, Sustainability and Society, vol. 10, no. 1, Jan. 2020, Art. no. 2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13705-019-0232-1

J. A. Gow and C. D. Manning, "Development of a model for photovoltaic arrays suitable for use in simulation studies of solar energy conversion systems," in 1996 Sixth International Conference on Power Electronics and Variable Speed Drives (Conf. Publ. No. 429), Nottingham, UK, Sep. 1996, pp. 69–74. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/cp:19960890

F. R. Arroyo M. and L. J. Miguel, "The Role of Renewable Energies for the Sustainable Energy Governance and Environmental Policies for the Mitigation of Climate Change in Ecuador," Energies, vol. 13, no. 15, Jan. 2020, Art. no. 3883. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en13153883

D. Gielen, F. Boshell, D. Saygin, M. D. Bazilian, N. Wagner, and R. Gorini, "The role of renewable energy in the global energy transformation," Energy Strategy Reviews, vol. 24, pp. 38–50, Apr. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esr.2019.01.006

D. Sera, "Real-time Modelling, Diagnostics and Optimised MPPT for Residental PV Systems," Ph.D. dissertation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia, 2009.

W. Bensaci, "Modélisation et simulation d’un système photovoltaïque adapté par une commande MPPT," M.S. thesis, Université Kasdi Merbah, Ouargla, Algeria, 2012.

W. Z. Fam and M. K. Balachander, "Dynamic performance of a DC shunt motor connected to a photovoltaic array," IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 613–617, Sep. 1988. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/60.8076

Z. R. Labidi, H. Schulte, and A. Mami, "A Systematic Controller Design for a Photovoltaic Generator with Boost Converter Using Integral State Feedback Control," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 4030–4036, Apr. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.2687

S. Hota, M. K. Sahu, and J. M. R. Malla, "A Standalone PV System with a Hybrid P&O MPPT Optimization Technique," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 2109–2112, Dec. 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.1374

F. Z. Kebbab, L. Sabah, and H. Nouri, "A Comparative Analysis of MPPT Techniques for Grid Connected PVs," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 8228–8235, Apr. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4704

S. Abada, "Étude et optimisation d’un générateur photovoltaïque pour la recharge d’une batterie avec un convertisseur Sepic," M.S. thesis, Universite Laval Quebec, 2011.

X. Pei, S. Nie, Y. Chen, and Y. Kang, "Open-Circuit Fault Diagnosis and Fault-Tolerant Strategies for Full-Bridge DC–DC Converters," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 27, no. 5, pp. 2550–2565, Feb. 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2011.2173589

D. Keiner, M. Ram, L. D. S. N. S. Barbosa, D. Bogdanov, and C. Breyer, "Cost optimal self-consumption of PV prosumers with stationary batteries, heat pumps, thermal energy storage and electric vehicles across the world up to 2050," Solar Energy, vol. 185, pp. 406–423, Jun. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2019.04.081

M. B. Ammar, M. A. Zdiri, and R. B. Ammar, "Fuzzy Logic Energy Management between Stand-alone PV Systems," International Journal of Renewable Energy Research (IJRER), vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 1238–1249, Sep. 2021.

M. B. Roberts, A. Bruce, and I. MacGill, "Impact of shared battery energy storage systems on photovoltaic self-consumption and electricity bills in apartment buildings," Applied Energy, vol. 245, pp. 78–95, Jul. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.04.001

J. Goop, E. Nyholm, M. Odenberger, and F. Johnsson, "Impact of electricity market feedback on investments in solar photovoltaic and battery systems in Swedish single-family dwellings," Renewable Energy, vol. 163, pp. 1078–1091, Jan. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2020.06.153

Downloads

How to Cite

[1]
Njeh, K., Zdiri, M.A., Ben Ammar, M. , Rabhi, A. and Ben Salem, F. 2023. Energy Management of an Autonomous Photovoltaic System under Climatic Variations. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research. 13, 1 (Feb. 2023), 9849–9854. DOI:https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.5375.

Metrics

Abstract Views: 577
PDF Downloads: 557

Metrics Information

Most read articles by the same author(s)