An Investigation of Magnetic Field Influence in Underground High Voltage Cable Shields

Authors

  • H. B. Duc School of Electrical Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Vietnam
  • T. P. Minh School of Electrical Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Vietnam
  • D. B. Minh School of Electrical Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Vietnam
  • N. P. Hoai School of Electrical Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Vietnam
  • V. D. Quoc Department of Electrical and Electronic Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Vietnam
Volume: 12 | Issue: 4 | Pages: 8831-8836 | August 2022 | https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.5021

Abstract

Magnetic fields and the shielding efficiency of the shields of underground high voltage cables are studied in this paper regarding several shielding configurations and materials. Shielding efficiency and magnetic fields are computed for shields with the same mesh but from different shielding materials, such as aluminum, ferrite, metal, and steel. In order to get the best shield configuration depending on the source characteristics and the material, a conducting ferromagnetic region with various thickness values is considered as shielding. A finite element model is introduced to investigate the influence of the parameters of magnetic fields and the shielding efficiency of underground high voltage cables. Furthermore, the reduction of the magnetic fields with or without shieldings is also presented. The developed method is performed with the magnetic vector potential formulations and validated on a practical problem.

Keywords:

Shielding efficiency, magnetic fields, Eddy currents, underground power cables, finite element technique

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

B. Banfai, G. G. Karady, C. J. Kim, and K. B. Maracas, "Magnetic field effects on CRT computer monitors," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 307–312, Jan. 2000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/61.847267

N. Santoro, A. Lisi, D. Pozzi, E. Pasquali, A. Serafino, and S. Grimaldi, "Effect of extremely low frequency (ELF) magnetic field exposure on morphological and biophysical properties of human lymphoid cell line (Raji)," Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research, vol. 1357, no. 3, pp. 281–290, Jul. 1997. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-4889(97)00032-3

P. J. Villeneuve, D. A. Agnew, K. C. Johnson, Y. Mao, and and the Canadian Cancer Registries Epidemiology Research Group, "Brain cancer and occupational exposure to magnetic fields among men: results from a Canadian population-based case-control study," International Journal of Epidemiology, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 210–217, Feb. 2002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/31.1.210

M. D’Amore, E. Menghi, and M. S. Sarto, "Shielding techniques of the low-frequency magnetic field from cable power lines," in IEEE Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility. Symposium Record (Cat. No.03CH37446), Boston, MA, USA, Aug. 2003, vol. 1, pp. 203–208.

J. del Pino Lopez, P. Cruz, and P. Dular, "Parametric Analysis of Magnetic Field Mitigation Shielding for Underground Power Calbes," RE&PQJ, vol. 1, no. 5, pp. 519–526, Mar. 2007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24084/repqj05.326

P. Sergeant, L. Dupre, and J. Melkebeek, "Magnetic shielding of buried high‐voltage (HV) cables by conductive metal plates," COMPEL - The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 170–180, Jan. 2008. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/03321640810836735

M. De Wulf et al., "Electromagnetic shielding of high-voltage cables," Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, vol. 316, no. 2, pp. e908–e911, Sep. 2007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2007.03.137

M. Zucca, G. Lorusso, F. Fiorillo, P. E. Roccato, and M. Annibale, "Highly efficient shielding of high-voltage underground power lines by pure iron screens," Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, vol. 320, no. 20, pp. e1065–e1069, Oct. 2008. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2008.04.096

X.-B. Xu and G. Liu, "Investigation of the magnetic field produced by unbalanced phase current in an underground three-phase pipe-type cable," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 62, no. 2, pp. 153–160, Jun. 2002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7796(02)00046-9

X. Xu and X. Yang, "A hybrid formulation based on unimoment method for investigating the electromagnetic shielding of sources within a steel pipe," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, vol. 12, pp. 133–157, 1996. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2528/PIER94122800

W. Moutassem and G. J. Anders, "Calculation of the Eddy Current and Hysteresis Losses in Sheathed Cables Inside a Steel Pipe," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 2054–2063, Jul. 2010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2010.2049509

G. Bertotti, "General properties of power losses in soft ferromagnetic materials," IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 621–630, Jan. 1988. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/20.43994

B. A. Meyer, J. W. Mitchell, and M. M. El-Wakil, "Convective heat transfer in vee-trough linear concentrators," Solar Energy, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 33–40, Jan. 1982. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-092X(82)90221-3

"Advice on Limiting Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields (0-300 GHz)," Smombie Gate, Jul. 06, 2004. https://smombiegate.org/advice-on-limiting-exposure-to-electromagnetic-fields-0-300-ghz/.

A. S. Farag, M. M. Dawoud, and I. O. Habiballah, "Implementation of shielding principles for magnetic field management of power cables," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 48, no. 3, pp. 193–209, Jan. 1999. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7796(98)00108-4

A. Cipollone, A. Fabbri, and E. Zendri, "Techniques for shielding underground power lines to minimize the exposure to elf magnetic field in residential areas," in International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility, Sorrento, Italy, Sep. 2002.

V. D. Quoc, "Robust Correction Procedure for Accurate Thin Shell Models via a Perturbation Technique," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 5832–5836, Jun. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.3615

V. D. Quoc, "Accurate Magnetic Shell Approximations with Magnetostatic Finite Element Formulations by a Subdomain Approach," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 5953–5957, Aug. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.3678

S. Koroglu, P. Sergeant, R. V. Sabariego, V. Q. Dang, and M. D. Wulf, "Influence of contact resistance on shielding efficiency of shielding gutters for high-voltage cables," IET Electric Power Applications, vol. 5, no. 9, pp. 715–720, Nov. 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa.2011.0081

S. Koroglu and P. Sergeant, "Electromagnetic Losses in Magnetic Shields for Buried High Voltage Cables," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, vol. 115, pp. 441–460, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2528/PIER11022206

T. P. Minh et al., "Finite Element Modeling of Shunt Reactors Used in High Voltage Power Systems," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 7411–7416, Aug. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4271

Downloads

How to Cite

[1]
H. B. Duc, T. P. Minh, D. B. Minh, N. P. Hoai, and V. D. Quoc, “An Investigation of Magnetic Field Influence in Underground High Voltage Cable Shields”, Eng. Technol. Appl. Sci. Res., vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 8831–8836, Aug. 2022.

Metrics

Abstract Views: 543
PDF Downloads: 364

Metrics Information

Most read articles by the same author(s)