Design of Protection Strategies and Performance Analysis of an HVDC Link During Multiple Disturbances

Authors

  • A. Hameurlaine Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Djelfa, Algeria
  • H. Sayah Intelligent Control and Electrical Power System Laboratory, University of Sidi Bel-Abbes, Algeria
  • L. Boukezzi Materials Science and Informatics Laboratory (MSIL), University of Djelfa, Algeria

Abstract

In High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) transmission system applications, the control and protection system plays an essential role in the overall performance. This paper aims to give solutions to some performance problems that can occur in the HVDC link. In this paper, ways to mitigate this serious malfunction of the commutation failure process in the operation of HVDC converters are studied and protection functions like the Commutation Failure Prevention (CFPREV) have been used. Furthermore, HVDC transmission systems are vulnerable to DC faults and its protection becomes ever more important with the fast growth in the number of installations. In this context, the DC fault protection function is one of the most important challenges to the development of HVDC transmission systems. The dynamics of the studied power system including the HVDC link are thoroughly investigated in this paper through various simulation scenarios.

Keywords:

commutation failure, control strategies, protection functions, HVDC, faults, performances

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

J. Arrillaga, N. R. Watson, and Y. H. Liu, Flexible Power Transmission: The HVDC Options, 1st ed. Chichester, UK; Hoboken, NJ, USA: Wiley, 2007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470511862

V. K. Sood, HVDC and FACTS Controllers: Applications of Static Converters in Power Systems. New York, NY, USA: Springer, 2006.

H. Abdelhadi and Z. Sid-Ahmed, Amélioration des performances et protection des liaisons CCHT. Éditions Universitaires Européennes, 2015.

H. Huang, Z. Xu, and X. Lin, "Improving performance of multi-infeed HVDC systems using grid dynamic segmentation technique based on fault current limiters," in 2013 IEEE Power Energy Society General Meeting, Vancouver, BC, Canada, Jul. 2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2012.2187316

H. Abdelhadi, H. Sayah, and M. Boudiaf, "Improvement of the VSC-HVDC System Performances Based on the Intelligent Controller," Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 51–59, Dec. 2019.

R. S. Narayan, S. Mohan, and K. Sunitha, "Simulative Study into the Development of a Hybrid HVDC System Through a Comparative Research with HVAC: a Futuristic Approach," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 1600–1604, Jun. 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.1192

Y. A. Mobarak, A. M. Hemeida, A. El-Bahnasawy, and M. M. Hamada, "Reactive Power Compensation on Egypt Electricity Network for Optimal Energy Saving," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 3699–3704, Feb. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.2451

H. Yin, L. Fan, and Z. Miao, "Fast power routing through HVDC," in 2013 IEEE Power Energy Society General Meeting, Vancouver, BC, Canada, Jul. 2013.

R. Pierre, "Dynamic Modeling and Control of Multi-Terminal HVDC Grids," Ph.D. dissertation, Ecole Centrale Lille, Lille, France, 2014.

H. Bassi and Y. A. Mobarak, "State-Space Modeling and Performance Analysis of Variable-Speed Wind Turbine Based on a Model Predictive Control Approach," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 1436–1443, Apr. 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.1015

J. Yang, J. E. Fletcher, and J. O’Reilly, "Short-Circuit and Ground Fault Analyses and Location in VSC-Based DC Network Cables," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 59, no. 10, pp. 3827–3837, Jul. 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2011.2162712

A. Hameurlaine, S.-A. Zidi, A. Kouzou, and M. A. Djehaf, "Improvement of the HVDC link performances based on the protection functions," in 2015 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT), Seville, Spain, Mar. 2015, pp. 2714–2720. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIT.2015.7125498

J. Sau-Bassols, E. Prieto-Araujo, O. Gomis-Bellmunt, and F. Hassan, "Selective Operation of Distributed Current Flow Controller Devices for Meshed HVDC Grids," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 107–118, Oct. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2018.2848547

M. Monadi, C. Gavriluta, A. Luna, J. I. Candela, and P. Rodriguez, "Centralized Protection Strategy for Medium Voltage DC Microgrids," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 430–440, Oct. 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2016.2600278

A. Swetapadma, S. Chakrabarti, and A. Y. Abdelaziz, "Feasibility study of intelligent fault location estimation methods for double-circuit transmission lines," International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems, vol. 31, no. 12, 2021, Art. no. e13198. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/2050-7038.13198

N. Dhaliwal, L. Crowe, R. Kolt, and M. Rashwasn, "Replacement of Control and Protection in Line Commutated Converter (LCC) HVDC Systems," in 2021 AEIT HVDC International Conference (AEIT HVDC), Genoa, Italy, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/AEITHVDC52364.2021.9474593

C. Li, X. Bie, W. Ma, X. Liu, and X. Guo, "Study on Control and Protection Strategy of Neutral Bus Switch in HVDC Flexible Transmission System," in 2019 4th IEEE Workshop on the Electronic Grid (eGRID), Xiamen, China, Aug. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/eGRID48402.2019.9092679

C. Wu, D. Zhang, and J. He, "A Novel Protection Scheme for MMC-HVdc Transmission Lines Based on Cross-Entropy of Charge," IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 222800–222812, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3043854

W. Leterme, P. Tielens, S. De Boeck, and D. Van Hertem, "Overview of Grounding and Configuration Options for Meshed HVDC Grids," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 29, no. 6, pp. 2467–2475, Sep. 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2014.2331106

H. R. Wickramasinghe, G. Konstantinou, Z. Li, and J. Pou, "Alternate Arm Converters-Based HVDC Model Compatible With the CIGRE B4 DC Grid Test System," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 149–159, Oct. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2018.2850933

X. Chen, H. Li, G. Wang, C. Xu, and Y. Liang, "A Convolution Power-Based Protection Scheme for Hybrid Multiterminal HVDC Transmission Systems," IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 1655–1667, Apr. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/JESTPE.2020.2978262

X. Li et al., "HVdc Reactor Reduction Method Based on Virtual Reactor Fault Current Limiting Control of MMC," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 67, no. 12, pp. 9991–10000, Sep. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2019.2960735

S. Dey and T. Bhattacharya, "A Transformerless DC–DC Modular Multilevel Converter for Hybrid Interconnections in HVDC," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 68, no. 7, pp. 5527–5536, Jul. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2020.2994889

Downloads

How to Cite

[1]
A. Hameurlaine, H. Sayah, and L. Boukezzi, “Design of Protection Strategies and Performance Analysis of an HVDC Link During Multiple Disturbances”, Eng. Technol. Appl. Sci. Res., vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 8760–8764, Jun. 2022.

Metrics

Abstract Views: 556
PDF Downloads: 391

Metrics Information