Chaos Control and Stabilization of a PID Controlled Buck Converter Using the Spotted Hyena Optimizer

Authors

  • D. Bakria LAADI Laboratory, Department of Sciences and Technology, Ziane Achour University of Djelfa, Algeria
  • M. Azzouzi Department of Sciences and Technology, Ziane Achour University of Djelfa, Algeria
  • D. Gozim Department of Sciences and Technology, Ziane Achour University of Djelfa, Algeria
Volume: 11 | Issue: 6 | Pages: 7922-7926 | December 2021 | https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4585

Received: 26 October 2021 | Revised: 8 November 2021 | Accepted: 12 November 2021 | Online: 19 November 2021


Corresponding author: D. Bakria

Abstract

The voltage controlled buck converter by constant-frequency pulse-width modulation in continuous conduction mode gives rise to a variety of nonlinear behaviors depending on the circuit parameters values, which complicate their analysis and control. In this paper, a description of the DC/DC buck converter and an overview of some of its chaotic dynamics is presented. A solution based on the optimized PID controller is suggested to eliminate the observed nonlinear phenomena and to enhance the dynamics of the converter. The parameters of the controller are optimized with the Spotted Hyena Optimizer (SHO) which uses the sum of the error between the reference voltage and the output voltage as well as the error between the values of the inductor current in every switch opening instant to determine the fitness of each solution. The simulations results in MATLAB proved the efficiency of the proposed solution.

Keywords:

buck converter, nonlinear behavior, optimized PID controller, spotted hyena optimizer

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

A. G. Perry, G. Feng, Y.-F. Liu, and P. C. Sen, "A Design Method for PI-like Fuzzy Logic Controllers for DC–DC Converter," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 54, no. 5, pp. 2688–2696, Oct. 2007, https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2007.899858.

M. Saoudi, A. El-Sayed, and H. Metwally, "Design and implementation of closed-loop control system for buck converter using different techniques," IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 30–39, Mar. 2017, https://doi.org/10.1109/MAES.2017.150261.

M. M. Al-Hindawi, A. Abusorrah, Y. Al-Turki, D. Giaouris, K. Mandal, and S. Banerjee, "Nonlinear Dynamics and Bifurcation Analysis of a Boost Converter for Battery Charging in Photovoltaic Applications," International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos, vol. 24, no. 11, Nov. 2014, Art. no. 1450142, https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218127414501429.

A. Ghosh and S. Banerjee, "Study of complex dynamics of DC-DC buck converter," International Journal of Power Electronics, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 323–348, Jan. 2017, https://doi.org/10.1504/IJPELEC.2017.085200.

S. Banerjee, A. Ghosh, and S. Padmanaban, "Modeling and analysis of complex dynamics for dSPACE controlled closed-loop DC-DC boost converter," International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems, vol. 29, no. 4, 2019, Art. no. e2813, https://doi.org/10.1002/etep.2813.

S. Demirbas, H. Fidanboy, and E. Kurt, "Exploration of the Chaotic Behaviour in a Buck–Boost Converter Depending on the Converter and Load Elements," Journal of Electronic Materials, vol. 8, no. 45, pp. 3889–3899, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-016-4450-4.

A. K. Singha, S. Kapat, S. Banerjee, and J. Pal, "Nonlinear Analysis of Discretization Effects in a Digital Current Mode Controlled Boost Converter," IEEE Journal on Emerging and Selected Topics in Circuits and Systems, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 336–344, Sep. 2015, https://doi.org/10.1109/JETCAS.2015.2462151.

C. Yfoulis, D. Giaouris, F. Stergiopoulos, C. Ziogou, S. Voutetakis, and S. Papadopoulou, "Robust constrained stabilization of boost DC–DC converters through bifurcation analysis," Control Engineering Practice, vol. 35, pp. 67–82, Feb. 2015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conengprac.2014.11.004.

D. Angulo-Garcia, F. Angulo, G. Osorio, and G. Olivar, "Control of a DC-DC Buck Converter through Contraction Techniques," Energies, vol. 11, no. 11, Nov. 2018, Art. no. 3086, https://doi.org/10.3390/en11113086.

K. Guesmi, N. Essounbouli, A. Hamzaoui, J. Zaytoon, and N. Manamanni, "Shifting nonlinear phenomena in a DC–DC converter using a fuzzy logic controller," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, vol. 76, no. 5, pp. 398–409, Jan. 2008, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matcom.2007.04.008.

K. Guesmi, N. Essounbouli, and A. Hamzaoui, "Systematic design approach of fuzzy PID stabilizer for DC–DC converters," Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 49, no. 10, pp. 2880–2889, Oct. 2008, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2008.03.012.

K. Mehran, D. Giaouris, and B. Zahawi, "Stability Analysis and Control of Nonlinear Phenomena in Boost Converters Using Model-Based Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Approach," IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 200–212, Jan. 2010, https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2009.2019389.

W. Hu, B. Zhang, and R. Yang, "Bifurcation Mechanism and Stabilization of V2C Controlled Buck Converter," IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 77174–77182, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2918297.

G. Djamal, G. Kamel, and M. Djiali, "On the elimination of nonlinear phenomena in DC/DC converters using type-2 fuzzy logic controller," Diagnostyka, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 73–80, Sep. 2018, https://doi.org/10.29354/diag/93139.

M. Ayati, A. Bakhtiyari, and A. Gohari, "Chaos control in buck converter using fuzzy delayed-feedback controller," in 4th International Conference on Control, Instrumentation, and Automation, Qazvin, Iran, Jan. 2016, pp. 362–365, https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIAutom.2016.7483189.

Y. Yuan, C. Chang, Z. Zhou, X. Huang, and Y. Xu, "Design of a single-input fuzzy PID controller based on genetic optimization scheme for DC-DC buck converter," in International Symposium on Next-Generation Electronics, Taipei, Taiwan, May 2015, pp. 1–4, https://doi.org/10.1109/ISNE.2015.7131965.

Z. B. Duranay, H. Guldemir, and S. Tuncer, "Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control of DC-DC Boost Converter," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 3054–3059, Jun. 2018, https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.2116.

K. Behih, K. Benmahammed, Z. Bouchama, and M. N. Harmas, "Real-Time Investigation of an Adaptive Fuzzy Synergetic Controller for a DC-DC Buck Converter," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 4984–4989, Dec. 2019, https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.3172.

H. Abderrezek, A. Ameur, and M. N. Harmas, "Robust DC/DC converter controllers using PSO," Electrotehnica, Electronica, Automatica, vol. 65, no. 1, pp. 31–37, Jan. 2017.

C.-B. Fu, A.-H. Tian, K.-N. Yu, Y.-H. Lin, and H.-T. Yau, "Analyses and Control of Chaotic Behavior in DC-DC Converters," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, vol. 2018, Nov. 2018, Art. no. e7439137, https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/7439137.

H. Abdelgawad and V. Sood, "Boost Converter Controller Design Based On Particle Swarm Optimization," International Journal on Power Engineering and Energy, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 647–659, 2016.

R. W. Erickson and D. Maksimovic, Fundamentals of Power Electronics. Netherlands, Amsterdam: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001.

K. Jayaswal and D. K. Palwalia, "Performance Analysis of Non-Isolated DC-DC Buck Converter Using Resonant Approach," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 3350–3354, Oct. 2018, https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.2242.

G. Dhiman and V. Kumar, "Spotted hyena optimizer: A novel bio-inspired based metaheuristic technique for engineering applications," Advances in Engineering Software, vol. 114, pp. 48–70, Dec. 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advengsoft.2017.05.014.

G. Dhiman and A. Kaur, "Spotted Hyena Optimizer for Solving Engineering Design Problems," in International Conference on Machine Learning and Data Science, Noida, India, Dec. 2017, pp. 114–119, https://doi.org/10.1109/MLDS.2017.5.

Downloads

How to Cite

[1]
D. Bakria, M. Azzouzi, and D. Gozim, “Chaos Control and Stabilization of a PID Controlled Buck Converter Using the Spotted Hyena Optimizer”, Eng. Technol. Appl. Sci. Res., vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 7922–7926, Dec. 2021.

Metrics

Abstract Views: 485
PDF Downloads: 475

Metrics Information

License

Copyright (c) 2021 D. Bakria, M. Azzouzi, D. Gozim

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) after its publication in ETASR with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

Most read articles by the same author(s)