Impact Resistance of Bendable Concrete Reinforced with Grids and Containing PVA Solution

Authors

  • S. Abd Al Kareem Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Baghdad, Iraq
  • I. F. Ahmed Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Baghdad, Iraq
Volume: 11 | Issue: 5 | Pages: 7709-7713 | October 2021 | https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4440

Abstract

The development of new building materials, able of absorbing more energy is an active research area. Engineering Cementitious Composite (ECC) is a class of super-elastic fiber-reinforced cement composites characterized by high ductility and tight crack width control. The use of bendable concrete produced from Portland Limestone Cement (PLC) may lead to an interest in new concrete mixes. Impact results of bendable concrete reinforced with steel mesh and polymer fibers will provide data for the use of this concrete in areas subject to impact loading. The experimental part consisted of compressive strength and impact resistance tests along with a result comparison with unreinforced concrete. Concrete samples, with dimensions of 100×100×100mm (cubes), and 500×500×50mm (slabs), were poured and were treated at ages of 28, 56, and 90 days. The compressive strength increased by 36.11%, 45.5%, and 52.4% respectively, whereas the impact resistance for samples reinforced with steel mesh and polypropylene fibers gave superior results to the conventional mixes.

Keywords:

ECC concrete, impact resistance, polypropelene fiber

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

M. T. Lakhiar, S. Sohu, I. A. Bhatti, N. Bhatti, S. A. Abbasi, and M. Tarique, "Flexural Performance of Concrete Reinforced by Plastic Fibers," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 3041-3043, Jun. 2018. https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.2084

M. T. Lakhiar, N. Mohamad, M. a. B. Shaikh, A. A. Vighio, A. A. Jhatial, and A. A. A. Samad, "Effect of River Indus Sand on Concrete Tensile Strength," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 2796-2798, Apr. 2018. https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.1869

A. S. Buller, A. M. Buller, T. Ali, Z. A. Tunio, S. Shabbir, and M. A. Malik, "Experimental Characterization of Bacterial Concrete Against Mechanical and Durability Performance," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 6703-6707, Feb. 2021. https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.3983

V. C. Li, "On Engineered Cementitious Composites (ECC) A Review of the Material and Its Applications," Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 215-230, Jun. 2011. https://doi.org/10.3151/jact.1.215

P. Archana, A. N. Nayak, S. R. Nayak, H. Vaddar, and D. S. Magnur, "Study of Strength of Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Concrete," International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology, vol. 6, no. 6, May 2017. https://doi.org/10.17577/IJERTV6IS060024

K. Ramasamy, S. Kandasamy, and K. Mani, "Influence of polymeric and non-polymeric fibers in hybrid engineered cementitious composites," Romanian Journal of Materials, vol. 48, no. 4, pp. 507-513, Jan. 2018.

A. Chaudhary and A. K. Sharma, "Experimental Study on Flexural Behaviour of Engineering Cementitious Composite as Bendable Concrete," International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 1274-1278, Jun. 2019 https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2019.6219

V. C. Li, "Strategies for High Performance Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites Development," in Proceedings of International Workshop on Advances in Fiber Reinforced Concrete, Bergamo, Italy, Sep. 2004.

Cement -Part 1: Composition, specifications and conformity criteria fo rcommon cements. CEN, 2011.

Iraqi Specification, No. 45 Aggregate from Natural Sources for Concrete and Construction. Baghdad, Iraq, 1984.

C09 Committee, "ASTM C1240 - 03a: Specification for Silica Fume Used in Cementitious Mixtures," West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International. https://doi.org/10.1520/C1240-03A. https://doi.org/10.1520/C1240-03A

ASTM C494 / C494M-15, Standard Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Concrete. West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International, 2015.

Iraqi Specification, No .1703: Water used in concrete. Baghdad, Iraq: Central Organization for Standardization and Quality Control, 1992.

"Testing concrete - Part 116: Method for determination of compressive strength of concrete cubes," in British Standard, BSI, 1983.

S. S. Saeed, "Time-dependent deformation behavior of bendable concrete produced by Portland limestone cement," M.S. thesis, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq, 2016.

ACI Committee 544, "Design Considerations for Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete," ACI, West Conshohocken, PA, USA, ACI 544.4R-88, 1988.

I. F. A. Almulla, "Behaviour of concrete units containing Polymer grids'," M.S. thesis, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq, 2002.

Downloads

How to Cite

[1]
Abd Al Kareem, S. and Ahmed, I.F. 2021. Impact Resistance of Bendable Concrete Reinforced with Grids and Containing PVA Solution. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research. 11, 5 (Oct. 2021), 7709–7713. DOI:https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.4440.

Metrics

Abstract Views: 862
PDF Downloads: 555

Metrics Information