Miniaturization of Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna for RFID Reader Applications

Authors

  • K. Mekki Department of Physics, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia
  • O. Necibi Faculty of Computer and Information Sciences, Al Jouf University, Saudi Arabia
  • C. Boussetta Department of Physics, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia
  • A. Gharsallah Department of Physics, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia

Abstract

This paper presents a Circularly Polarized Microstrip Patch Antenna (CPMPA) miniaturization with parasitic elements, suitable for UHF RFID systems. The antenna consists of a half E-shaped patch with cuts. A truncated corner patch can generate an additional Circular Polarization (CP) radiation mode and further enhance the axial ratio. Two symmetric cross shaped slots along the horizontal axis of the CPMPA have been embedded, and its dimension optimization has been based on parametric analysis. Thanks to this slotted structure and reduced surface area, good CP quality has been obtained with a 25% overall size reduction. The proposed antenna is lightweight, low profile, simple, and easily produced. The structure’s simulation is made using CST Studio Suite 2014 to compute return loss (S11), gain, and the axial ratio of the antenna while the overall miniaturized antenna’s volume is 77mm×58mm×1.6mm operating at 915MHz.

Keywords:

RFID, return loss, axial ratio, slots, gain

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

A. Trevarthen, “The national livestock identification system: The importance of traceability in e-business”, Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 49-62, 2007

J. Li, H. Liu, S. Zhang, M. Luo, Y. Zhang, S. He, “A wideband single-fed, circularly-polarized patch antenna with enhanced axial ratio bandwidth for UHF RFID reader applications”, IEEE Access, Vol. 6, pp. 55883-55892, 2018 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2872692

S. H. Z. Deen, H. A. Malhat, K. H. Awadalla, “Octafilar helical antenna for handheld UHF RFID reader”, 28th National Radio Science Conference, Cairo, Egypt, April 26-28, 2011

K. D'hoe, N. Stevens, J. P. Goemaere, L. D. Strycker, B. Nauwelaers, “Optimization of an RFID loop antenna with smart goal functions”, IEEE International Conference on RFID-Technologies and Applications, Nice, France, November 5-7, 2012 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/RFID-TA.2012.6404524

S. Islam, K. P. Esselle, L. Matekovits, D. Bull, P. M. Pilowsky, “An implantable PIFA antenna with a J-shaped proximity feed for RFID telemetry”, 21st International Conference on Applied Electromagnetics and Communications, Dubrovnik, Croatia, October 14-16, 2013 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECom.2013.6684726

P. T. Selvan, S. Raghavan, “Neural network model for design of compact CPW—fed monopole antenna for 5.8GHz RFID application”, 2nd International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies, Karur, India, July 29-31, 2010 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCNT.2010.5591751

H. X. D. Araujo, S. E. Barbin, L. C. Kretly, “Design of an UHF Quasi-Yagi antenna with metamaterial structures for RFID application”, SBMO/IEEE MTT-S International Microwave and Optoelectronics Conference, Natal, Brazil, October 29-November 1, 2011 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IMOC.2011.6169324

V. Nagaraju, P. V. Madhav, V. M. Kumar, “Optimization of patch size of fractal hybrid antenna for GPS application”, International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 2003-2008, 2013

A. Khidre, K. F. Lee, F. Yang, A. Z. Elsherbeni, “Circular polarization reconfigurable wideband E-shaped patch antenna for wireless applications”, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 61, No. 2, pp. 960-964, 2013 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2012.2223436

V. K. Singh, Z. Ali, “Dual band U-shaped microstrip antenna for wireless communication”, International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, Vol. 2, No. 6, pp. 1623-1628, 2010

M. H. Ullah, M. T. Islam, J. S. Mandeep, N. Misran, “A new double L-shaped multiband patch antenna on a polymer resin material substrate”, Applied Physics A, Vol. 110, No. 1, pp. 199-205, 2013 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-012-7114-0

N. Jain, A. Khare, R. Nema, “E-shape micro strip patch antenna on different thickness for pervasive wireless communication”, International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 117-123, 2011 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2011.020418

C. Deng, X. Lv, Z. Feng, “Low-profile circularly polarised patch–ring antenna with compact feeding network”, IET Microwaves Antennas & Propagation, Vol. 12, No. 3, pp. 410-415, 2017 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2017.0637

R. Swetha, L. Anjaneyulu, “Compact circularly polarized patch antenna for WiMAX applications with improved impedance bandwidth and axial ratio”, Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 5104-5107, 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.3207

M. M. Nahas, M. Nahas, “Bandwidth and efficiency enhancement of rectangular patch antenna for SHF applications”, Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, Vol. 9, No. 6, pp. 4962-4967, 2019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.3014

J. Elluru, S Varadarajan, “Design of UHF-band microstrip patch antenna for wind profiler radar”, International Journal of Advance Engineering and Research Development, Vol. 4, No. 8, pp. 567-572, 2017 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21090/IJAERD.30310

S. Kumar, R. K. Vishwakarma, R. Kumar, J. Anguera, A. Andujar, “Slotted circularly polarized microstrip antenna for RFID application”, Radioengineering, Vol. 26, No. 4, pp. 1025-1032, 2017 DOI: https://doi.org/10.13164/re.2017.1025

Nasimuddin, Z. N. Chen, X. Qing, “Asymmetrical-circular shaped slotted microstrip antennas for circular polarization and RFID applications”, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 58, No. 12, pp. 3821-3828, 2010 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2010.2078476

Nasimuddin, Z. N. Chen, X. Qing, “A compact circularly polarized cross-shaped slotted microstrip antenna”, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 60, No. 3, pp. 1584-1588, 2012 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2011.2180334

Nasimuddin, X. Qing, Z. N. Chen, “Compact circularly polarized microstrip antenna for RFID handheld reader applications”, Asia Pacific Microwave Conference, Singapore, Singapore, December 7-10, 2009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/APMC.2009.5385294

Downloads

How to Cite

[1]
Mekki, K., Necibi, O., Boussetta, C. and Gharsallah, A. 2020. Miniaturization of Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna for RFID Reader Applications. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research. 10, 3 (Jun. 2020), 5655–5659. DOI:https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.3445.

Metrics

Abstract Views: 1286
PDF Downloads: 867

Metrics Information

Most read articles by the same author(s)