Effects of Greenshipping to the Maritime Industry
Abstract
In order to keep focus on the important agenda of sustainability which has lately become an issue of priority, the maritime industry must implement technologies on existing vessels and on those under construction so as to reduce their emissions into the environment. This study examines three potential sources of emission and also identifies a set of emission control measures that are available and could, if fully applied, reduce emission by 19.058%. With the waste heat recovery system, about 2500 kW of energy are saved, thereby increasing the efficiency to 59.11% having about 10.13% gain compared to engines without a waste heat recovery system. It is therefore recommended that the use of waste heat recovery systems should be encouraged on marine vessels to reduce the impact of noxious gasses into the atmosphere.
Keywords:
greenshipping, maritime industry, exhaust emission control, single pressure waste heat recovery system, exhaust gas waste heat recoveryDownloads
References
H. O. Kristensen, “Greenship of the Future, CO2-Neutralised Production”, Rosendahls, Esbjerg, Denmark
F. Van Haren, M. Kadlec, “Focus on diesel exhaust-air quality program: why is diesel exhaust a problem?”, Washington State Department of Ecology, 2009
E. A. Ogbonnaya, K. T. Johnson, C. U. Orji, “Reducing the impact of emissions on the environment from gas turbine exhaust”, Proceedings of Nigerian Society of Engineers Annual General Meeting & Conference, International Conference Center, Abuja 2010
Healthy Building Network, Kaiser Permanente, “Toxic chemicals in building materials: an overview for health care organizations”, Global Health and Safety Initiative-Health Care Without Harm, 2008
United Nations Industrial Development Organization, “Ozone-friendly industrial development. impact and lessons learned. refrigeration and alternative technologies for domestic appliances”, United Nations Industrial Development Organization, Vienna, 2003
J. O. Hellmann, K. Aabo, Emission Control, Two-Stroke Low-Speed Diesel Engines, Inst. of Diesel and Gas Turbine Engineers, 1997
Crystec Technology Trading GmbH, Dry Exhaust Gas Cleaner, SemaiAn Technology, https://www.crystec.com/ksicate.htm
J. Cofala, M. Amann, C. Heyes, F. Wagner, Z. Klinont, M. Posch, W. Schopp, L. Tarasson, J. E. Johnson, C. Whall, A. Stavrakaki, “Analysis of Policy Measures to Reduce Ship Emissions in the Context of the Revision of the National Emission Ceilings Directives”, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Schlossplate 1, Laxemburg, Austria, 2007
Siemens AG, “Waste Heat Recovery (WHR) System: Generating Energy from a Ship's Exhaust Gases”, Siemens, Industry Sector, Industry Solutions Division, Hamburg, Germany, Reference number: IIS201009.684e fp, 2010
Technical Data for Sulzer RLB Marine Diesel Engine, “The Sulzer RT-FL ex Common-Rail System Described,” Wartsila Switzerland Ltd, PO Box 414, CH-8401, Winterthur, 2004
Downloads
How to Cite
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) after its publication in ETASR with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.