An Investigation of the Bond Performance of Reinforced Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer Concrete under Simulated Wet-Dry Environmental Conditions

Authors

  • Thien Thanh Nguyen Faculty of Civil Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam | Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • Cao Thanh Tran Ngoc School of Civil Engineering and Management, International University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam | Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • Tan Hung Nguyen Faculty of Architectural, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nam Can Tho University, 94000, Can Tho City, Vietnam
  • Tan Khoa Nguyen Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, 550000, Da Nang, Vietnam | Faculty of Civil Engineering, Duy Tan University, 550000, Da Nang, Vietnam
  • Anh Tuan Le Faculty of Civil Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam | Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Volume: 15 | Issue: 4 | Pages: 25727-25732 | August 2025 | https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.12443

Abstract

This paper investigates the bond performance of fly ash-based Geopolymer Concrete (GPC) reinforced with steel bars under accelerated corrosion conditions. The study aimed to evaluate the bond strength of GPC when subjected to forced corrosion in a sulfate solution. Cylindrical specimens of three GPC mixtures, cured under different conditions, were prepared with 12 mm (d12) and 20 mm (d20) diameter rebars. These specimens were subjected to an accelerated corrosion test consisting of wet-dry cycles in a 1 M sodium sulfate solution for up to 8 weeks. The results indicated that the compressive strength of all GPC mixtures initially increased, peaking at 72 cycles, before steadily decreasing with a further exposure to corrosion. Similarly, the bond strength for both rebar diameters also showed an initial increase, peaking at 72 cycles, followed by a decline. The GPC cured for a longer duration exhibited higher compressive and bond strengths throughout the corrosion exposure. Furthermore, the 20mm diameter bars (d20) generally demonstrated better bond strength retention and durability under corrosive attack than the 12mm diameter bars (d12).

Keywords:

geopolymer concrete, fly ash, pull out, corrosion, wet-dry cycle, compressive strength, bond strength

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References

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How to Cite

[1]
T. T. Nguyen, C. T. T. Ngoc, T. H. Nguyen, T. K. Nguyen, and A. T. Le, “An Investigation of the Bond Performance of Reinforced Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer Concrete under Simulated Wet-Dry Environmental Conditions”, Eng. Technol. Appl. Sci. Res., vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 25727–25732, Aug. 2025.

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