A Study on the Influence of FDM Parameters on the Compressive Behavior of ASA Parts
Received: 8 June 2024 | Revised: 8 July 2024 | Accepted: 13 July 2024 | Online: 20 July 2024
Corresponding author: Dragos Gabriel Zisopol
Abstract
The article presents the results of the study on the influence of FDM 3D printing parameters on the compressive behavior of test specimens made of ASA. In this context, 45 ASA test specimens, made by FDM on the Anycubic 4 Max Pro 2.0 printer, with height of the layer applied in one pass Lh equal to 0.10, 0.15, and 0.20 mm and filling percentage Id equal to 50, 75, and 100%, were compressive tested on a Barrus White 20 kN universal testing machine. The two considered variable parameters influence the compression resistance of the ASA parts, with the influence of Id being greater by 96.89% compared to the influence of Lh. It was measured that by increasing the filling percentage from 50% to 75%, the compressive strength increases by 38.10 – 39.31%, and by increasing the filling percentage from 75% to 100%, the compressive strength increases by 27.74 – 30.82%.
Keywords:
FDM parameters, compressive stress, experimental test, optimization, ASADownloads
References
D. Zisopol and A. Dumitrescu, Materiale si tehnologii primare. Aplicatii practice si studii de caz. Ploiesti, Romania: Universitatii Petrol - Gaze din Ploiesti, 2005.
D. G. Zisopol and A. Dumitrescu, Ecotehnologie: studii de caz. Ploiesti, Romania: Universitatii Petrol - Gaze din Ploiesti, 2020.
D. Zisopol, A. Dumitrescu, and C. N. Trifan, Ecotehnologie. Notiuni teoretice, aplicatii practice si studii de caz. Ploiesti, Romania: Universitatii Petrol - Gaze din Ploiesti, 2010.
D. G. Zisopol and M. J. Savulescu, Bazele tehnologiei. Ploiesti, Romania: Universitatii Petrol - Gaze din Ploiesti, 2003.
M. J. Savulescu and D. G. Zisopol, Tehnologii industriale si de constructii. Ploiesti, Romania: Universitatii Petrol - Gaze din Ploiesti, 2002.
D. G. Zisopol, Tehnologii industriale si de constructii. Ploiesti, Romania: Universitatii Petrol - Gaze din Ploiesti, 2003.
M. J. Savulescu, D. G. Zisopol, and I. Nae, Bazele tehnologiei materialelor: Indrumar de lucrari practice. Ploiesti, Romania: Universitatii Petrol - Gaze din Ploiesti, 1997.
S. Valvez, A. P. Silva, and P. N. B. Reis, "Compressive Behaviour of 3D-Printed PETG Composites," Aerospace, vol. 9, no. 3, Mar. 2022, Art. no. 124.
M. M. Rahman, J. Sultana, S. B. Rayhan, and A. Ahmed, "Optimization of FDM manufacturing parameters for the compressive behavior of cubic lattice cores: an experimental approach by Taguchi method," The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, vol. 129, no. 3, pp. 1329–1343, Nov. 2023.
S. Dusanapudi, R. L. Krupakaran, A. Srinivas, K. S. Nikhil, and T. Vamshi, "Optimization and experimental analysis of mechanical properties and porosity on FDM based 3D printed ABS sample," Materials Today: Proceedings, Nov. 2023.
D. G. Zisopol, M. Minescu, and D. V. Iacob, "A Study on the Influence of FDM Parameters on the Compressive Behavior of PET-G Parts," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 13592–13597, Apr. 2024.
Z. Yu et al., "Study on Effects of FDM 3D Printing Parameters on Mechanical Properties of Polylactic Acid," IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 688, no. 3, Aug. 2019, Art. no. 033026.
M. Dawoud, I. Taha, and S. J. Ebeid, "Mechanical behaviour of ABS: An experimental study using FDM and injection moulding techniques," Journal of Manufacturing Processes, vol. 21, pp. 39–45, Jan. 2016.
H. B. Ali, J. K. Oleiwi, and F. M. Othman, "Compressive and Tensile Properties of ABS Material as a Function of 3D Printing Process Parameters," Revue des composites et des materiaux avances, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 117–123, Jun. 2022.
D. X. Dong, P. V. Minh, N. Q. Ninh, and D. X. Dinh, "Development of Renewable Energy Sources to Serve Agriculture in Vietnam: A Strategic Assessment using the SWOT Analysis," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 13, no. 5, pp. 11721–11727, Oct. 2023.
D. Zisopol, Ingineria valorii. Ploiesti, Romania: Universitatii Petrol - Gaze din Ploiesti, 2004.
D. G. Zisopol, "The Place and Role of Value Analysis in the Restructuring of Production (Case Study)," Economic Insights – Trends and Challenges, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 27–35, 2012.
D. G. Zisopol, M. Minescu, and D. V. Iacob, "A Study on the Influence of aging of the Butt-welded PE100 SDR11 on Shore A Hardness and Tensile Strength," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 12722–12727, Feb. 2024.
D. G. Zisopol, M. Minescu, D. V. Iacob, and N. Voicu, "Study of the Tensile Strength and Shore Hardness Behavior of PE100 SDR11 Electrofusion Welded and Artificially aged Pipes," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 14566–14571, Jun. 2024.
D. G. Zisopol, I. Nae, A. I. Portoaca, and I. Ramadan, "A Theoretical and Experimental Research on the Influence of FDM Parameters on Tensile Strength and Hardness of Parts Made of Polylactic Acid," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 7458–7463, Aug. 2021.
D. G. Zisopol, M. Minescu, and D. V. Iacob, "A Study on the Influence of FDM Parameters on the Tensile Behavior of Samples made of PET-G," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 13487–13492, Apr. 2024.
D. G. Zisopol, M. Tănase, and A. I. Portoacă, "Innovative Strategies for Technical-Economical Optimization of FDM Production," Polymers, vol. 15, no. 18, Jan. 2023, Art. no. 3787.
A. I. Portoaca, D. G. Zisopol, R. G. Ripeanu, I. Nae, and M. Tanase, "Accelerated testing of the Wear Behavior of 3D-printed Spur Gears," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 13845–13850, Jun. 2024.
"3D CAD Design Software | SOLIDWORKS." https://www.solidworks.
com/home-page-2021.
D. V. Iacob, "Stadiul actual al cercetărilor în domeniul fabricației aditive," Ph.D. dissertation, Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiesti, Ploiesti, Romania, 2024.
ISO 604(2002), Plastics-Determination of compressive properties. Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, 2002.
"Anycubic 4Max Pro - Fully Enclosed 3D Printer with Ultra-Silent Printing," ANYCUBIC-US. https://store.anycubic.com/products/
anycubic-4max-pro-3d-printer.
D. G. Zisopol, I. Nae, and A. I. Portoaca, "Compression Behavior of FFF Printed Parts Obtained by Varying Layer Height and Infill Percentage," Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 9747–9751, Dec. 2022.
Downloads
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Dragos Gabriel Zisopol, Mihail Minescu, Dragos Valentin Iacob
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) after its publication in ETASR with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
