Miniaturized Chipless RFID Tags Based on Periodically Loaded Microstrip Structure
Abstract
A compact chipless radio frequency identification (RFID) tag-based on slow-wave technology is introduced in this paper. The tag consists of a resonant circuit based on open stub resonators periodically loaded by shunt stubs allowing a coding capacity of 9 bits and operating in a frequency range from 2 to 4GHz. The receiving and transmitting antennas of the tag are particularly designed to minimize the tag size as much as possible. The proposed tag presents a robust bit pattern with a compact and fully printable structure using FR4 substrate for a low-cost tag.
Keywords:
chipless RFID tag, slow-wave technology, coding capacityDownloads
References
A. Vena, E. Perret, S. Tadjini, “A fully printable chipless RFID tag with detuning correction technique”, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 22, No. 4, pp. 209-211, 2012 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2012.2188785
M. A. Islam, N. C. Karmakar, “A novel compact printable dual-polarized chipless RFID system”, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 60, No. 7, pp. 2142-2151, 2012 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2012.2195021
H. S. Jang, W. G. Lim, K. S. Oh, S. M. Moon, J. W. Yu, “Design of low-cost chipless system using printable chipless tag with electromagnetic code”, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 20, No. 11, pp. 640-642, 2010 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2010.2073692
I. Jalaly, I. D. Robertson, “Capacitively-Tuned Split Microstrip Resonators for RFID Barcodes”, European Microwave Conference, Paris, France, October 4-6, 2005 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/EUMC.2005.1610138
M. Martinez , D. V. D. Weid, “Compact Slot-Based Chipless RFID Tag”, IEEE RFID Technology and Application Conference, Tampere, Finland, September 8-9, 2014 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/RFID-TA.2014.6934234
M. S. Bhuiyan, N. Karmakar, “Chipless RFID Tag Based on Split-Wheel Resonators”, 7th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, Gothenburg, Sweden, April 8-12, 2013
C. M. Nijas, U. Deepak, P. V. Vinesh, R. Sujith, S. Mridula, K. Vasudevan, P. Mohanan, “Low-cost multiple-bit encoded chipless RFID tag using stepped impedance resonator”, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 62, No. 9, pp. 4762-4770, 2014 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2014.2330586
C. S. Hartmann, “A Global SAW ID Tag with Large Data Capacity”, IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium, Munich, Germany, October 8-11, 2002
C. M. Nijas, R. Dinesh, U. Deepak, A. Rasheed, S. Mirdula, K. Vasudevan, P. Mohanan, “Chipless RFID tag using multiple microstrip open stub resonators”, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 60, No. 9, pp. 4429-4432, 2012 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2012.2207081
M. E. Jalil, M. K. A. Rahim, N. A. Samsuri, R. Dewan, “Chipless RFID Tag Based on Meandered Line Resonator”, IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, Johor Bahru, Malaysia, December 8-10, 2014 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/APACE.2014.7043780
H. E. Matbouly, N. Boubekeur, F. Domingue, “A novel chipless identification tag based on a substrate integrated cavity resonator”, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 52-54, 2013 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2012.2236081
S. Moscato, R. Moro, M. Bozzi, L. Perregrini, S. Sakouhi, F. Dhawadi, A. Gharsallah, P. Savazzi, A. Vizziello, P. Gamba, “Chipless RFID for Space Applications”, IEEE International Conference on Wireless for Space and Extreme Environments, Noordwijk, Netherlands, October 30-31, 2014 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/WiSEE.2014.6973075
S. Preradovic, N. C. Karmakar, “Design of Fully Printable Planar Chipless RFID Transponder with 35-Bit Data Capacity”, European Microwave Conference, Rome, Italy, September 29-October 1, 2009
K. W. Eccleston, S. H. M. Ong, “Compact planar microstripline branch-line and rat-race couplers”, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 51, No. 1, pp. 2119-2125, 2003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2003.817442
J. S. Hong, M. J. Lancaster, “Capacitively loaded microstrip loop resonator”, Electronics Letters, Vol. 30, No. 18, pp. 1494-1495, 1994 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/el:19941025
K. Rawat, F. M. Ghannouchi, “A design methodology for miniaturized power dividers using periodically loaded slow wave structure with dual-band applications”, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 57, No. 12, pp. 3380-3388, 2009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2009.2033849
C. Zhou, H. Y. D. Yang, “Design considerations of miniaturized least dispersive periodic slow-wave structures”, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 56, No. 2, pp. 467-474, 2008 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2007.914633
Downloads
How to Cite
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) after its publication in ETASR with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.